Foods Surprisingly High in Sugar
Posted: 25/08/2017
Updated: 25/08/2017
Just when Jamie Oliver introduced the sugar tax, companies took a different approach by providing the world with "healthier choices" and these food items have been appearing in the supermarket promotion aisles.
As the world is now becoming more health-conscious, the food industry has started to place terms such as “low-fat”, “all-natural”, “fat-free”, and “sugar-free” on food products.
However, they have hidden the fact that those deemed to be everyday healthy foods are full of unrefined sugars. People have been fixating on the importance of low fat and unwittingly have been promoting foods high in sugars.
The SACN recommends the daily consumption of refined sugars to be under 30g per day but many products exceed these guidelines! However, it should be noted that having sugar in moderation in our diet is fine and it is important that we do not demonise sugar! It is more important to focus on our overall diet rather than pinpointing a single component of our diet.
Here is a list of common foodstuff that has surprisingly high levels of sugars.
What you serve with matters! Both bowls contain the same amount of cereal but the right bowl causes an illusion of having less than normal.
Traffic light system for Sugars in Food
What is High
per 100 grams
What is Medium
per 100 grams
What is Low
per 100 grams
Based on guidelines by the Department of Health.
Sugar tax?
According to the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, the introduction of 10-pence levy on sugar-sweetened beverages in Jamie's Italian Restaurants has likely to contribute to a significant decline in sales of sugary beverages.
1.Cereal
Cereals are termed as high in sugar if they have more than 22.5 grams of total sugars per 100 grams and low in sugar if they have 5 grams of total sugars or less per 100 grams. By using this range, sugar levels in cereals are separated into different categories (high, moderate, and low).
Note: Be aware of portion sizes - most servings are around 30 to 40 grams as indicated on the nutrition label. However, many people who use a soup bowl may consume nearly 3 times of the serving sizes!
Sugars from high to low
41 grams
37 grams
35 grams
34 grams
33 grams
32.5 grams
30 grams
29 grams
28.4 grams
27.5 grams
25 grams
24.8 grams
24.2 grams
24 grams
Moderate in sugar (5.0 to 22.5grams/100g)
22 grams
21.9 grams
20.9 grams
18 grams
17 grams
15.7 grams
8 grams
Low in sugars (less than 5 grams per 100 grams)
Although all these cereals listed are packed with important vitamins and minerals, we should substitute them with healthier options that have a lower sugar content.
For a healthier option, choose breakfast cereals that contain whole grains:
-
wholewheat cereal biscuits
-
shredded wholegrain
-
porridge oats
4.8 grams
4.7 grams
4.4 grams
3.8 grams
1 gram
1 gram
1 gram
0.7 gram
2. Cereal Bars
Cereal bars may seem like a healthy and convenient choice when you're late for work. But actually, like other health bars, these contain similar sugar content like candy bars. Most contain very little fibre and are loaded with sugar. All of these are considered to be high in sugars.
15.9g per bar 45.3g per 100g
15.9g per bar 35.4g per 100g
6.3g per bar 35.2g per 100g
10g per bar 35g per 100g
10.1g per bar 33.8g per 100g
12g per bar 33g per 100g
13g per bar 31g per 100g
7g per bar 30 per 100g
6.5g per bar 30g per 100g
11.9 per bar 28.3 per 100g
10.7g per ball 25.4g per 100g
4.4g per bar 23g per 100g
Health Bars
In this category, I've included slimming bars, protein bars and "healthy" bars. Protein bars are surfacing in health shops and in the healthy aisles in supermarkets. As protein can aid muscle building and increase our satiety levels which may result in us eating less, people see it as a healthy alternative. However, many of these contain high levels of sugars and you should reconsider if these bars are really as healthy as they seem.
7.4g per bar 47g per 100g
18g per bar 33g per 100g
13.2 per bar 22 per 100g
14.5g per bar 22 per 100g
8.4g per bar 18.8 per 100g
3.5g per bar 16.9 per 100g
9.4g per bar 15.7 per 100g
5.4g per bar 13.5 per 100g
5.6g per bar 11.3 per 100g
3. Yoghurt
Yoghurts especially those that are labelled as "Low Fat", tend to have high levels of sugar being added to enhance flavour. Artificial sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame may also be added. These sweeteners are not counted as free sugars and provide negligible amounts of calories.
However, yoghurt provides many health benefits. It contains protein and calcium needed for healthy bones and teeth. Some have fortified vitamin D to increase calcium absorption.
If you are trying to avoid sugar, it is best to choose full-fat, natural or Greek yoghurt.
Typical serving size: 120 grams
15.6g per 100g
14g per 100g
13.3g per 100g
12.9g per 100g
12.7g per 100g
12.6g per 100g
11.4g per 100g
7.9g per 100g
7.1g per 100g
7.1g per 100g
5.6g per 100g
5.4g per 100g
5g per 100g
4g per 100g
3.6g per 100g
2.1g per 100g
4.Sauces And Dressings
Typical condiments like ketchup, mayonnaise, BBQ sauce, and salad dressings like Caesar dressing and French vinaigrette are consumed on a day to day basis. While a tablespoon serving will not hurt us, most people consume way more than this.
What does 1 tablespoon (15 grams) look like?
People typically consume way more than 1 tablespoon. Remember the last time you had fries? You have probably added around 3 tablespoons or more of ketchup on them! (Picture source: Huffingtonpost Your Ketchup Addiction is Basically Sugar Addiction).
Ketchup
3.4g per tbsp 22.8g per 100g
3.2g per tbsp 21.6g per 100g
2.7g per tbsp 18.1g per 100g
1.7g per tbsp 11g per 100g
0.9g per tbsp 5.7g per 100g
Mayonnaise
1g per tbsp 6.8g per 100g
0.4g per tbsp 2.5g per 100g
<0.5g per tbsp 2.3g per 100g
0.2g per tbsp 1.5g per 100g
<0.5g per tbsp 1.3 per 100g
Light versions have higher sugar contents but reduced fat. Mayonnaise does not contain as much sugar as other condiments.
BBQ Sauce
4.2g per tbsp 27.8g per 100g
3.8g per tbsp 25.5g per 100g
2.8g per tbsp 18.4g per 100g
Brown Sauce
3.5g per tbsp 23.1g per 100g
2.4g per tbsp 16g per 100g
2.1g per tbsp 13.7g per 100g
Balsamic Vinegar
8.4g per tbsp 55.8g per 100g
4.2g per tbsp 27.8g per 100g
3.6g per tbsp 24g per 100g
Salad Dressings
3.2g per tbsp 21.1g per 100g
2.6g per tbsp 17g per 100g
1.9g per tbsp 12.5g per 100g
1.7g per tbsp 11.4g per 100g
1.7g per tbsp 11g per 100g
1.7g per tbsp 11g per 100g
1g per tbsp 6.5g per 100g
0.9g per tbsp 6.2g per 100g
0.7g per tbsp 4.8g per 100g
0.3g per tbsp 2g per 100g
Generally...
1. The creamier the sauce, the higher in fat, saturated fats, and calories
this is due to the added oil and egg yolks
2. Salad cream compared to mayonnaise
contains half the calories and only a third of the fat
but higher in sugar and salt
3. Lighter versions have more added flavours, thickeners, and preservatives
but lower in calories and total fat
4. Balsamic vinegar can contain high levels of sugar
Take home message
Although small amounts of added sugars are fine, larger amounts can cause serious damage over time. Of course, it would be best to make your own meals at home but sometimes pre-packaged foods are inevitable in our daily hectic life. If you do buy pre-packaged food, remember to check the label to make better choices!